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pepper jack cheese

Homemade Pepper Jack Cheese Recipe

L. L. Sofia
Bring the rich, creamy flavor of Monterey Jack cheese to life with a zesty twist! This homemade Pepper Jack Cheese recipe combines the perfect balance of heat and flavor for an irresistible addition to any cheese platter or recipe.
Prep Time 1 hour
Cook Time 5 hours
Total Time 6 hours
Course Party & Appetizers
Cuisine American
Calories 110 kcal

Ingredients
  

  • 2 gallons whole milk not ultra-pasteurized
  • 1 packet mesophilic starter culture
  • ¼ tsp single-strength liquid rennet
  • ½ tsp calcium chloride optional for pasteurized milk
  • 1 oz salt
  • ¾ to 1 ½ tsp crushed red pepper flakes adjust for spice level

Instructions
 

Step 1: Heat & Acidify the Milk

  • Pour the milk into a large pot. Slowly heat to 88°F (31°C), stirring frequently to prevent scorching.
  • Sprinkle the mesophilic starter culture over the surface of the milk. Let it sit for 2 minutes to hydrate, then stir thoroughly.
  • Maintain the temperature for 60 minutes to allow the culture to ripen.

Step 2: Prepare the Peppers

  • Toast the red pepper flakes lightly in a dry pan to enhance their flavor and aroma.
  • If using fresh peppers, blanch them to reduce the risk of bacterial contamination, then chop finely.

Step 3: Add Rennet and Coagulate

  • Stir ¼ tsp liquid rennet into the milk. Let it sit undisturbed for 45 minutes until the curd is set.
  • Check for a clean break by slicing the curd with a knife; the edges should be firm, and whey should separate cleanly.

Step 4: Cut and Stir the Curd

  • Cut the curd into ½-inch cubes, let it rest for 5 minutes.
  • Slowly stir the curds, gently raising the temperature to 95°F (35°C) over 30 minutes. Continue stirring for another 30-60 minutes until the curds are firm.

Step 5: Drain and Salt the Curds

  • Drain the curds in a colander lined with cheesecloth.
  • Add salt to the drained curds in small increments, mixing thoroughly. Add the prepared peppers and stir to distribute evenly.

Step 6: Mold and Press

  • Transfer the curds to a cheese mold lined with cheesecloth. Fold the cloth over the top.
  • Apply light pressure for 15 minutes, then gradually increase to 40 lbs over 4 hours, turning and rewrapping the cheese every hour.

Step 7: Age the Cheese

  • Allow the cheese to air-dry for a few days until the surface is dry to the touch.
  • Wax the cheese and place it in an aging environment at 52-56°F with 80-85% humidity.
  • Age for at least 2 months, turning weekly to ensure even maturation.

Notes

  • Adjust the pepper quantity to your preferred spice level.
  • Blanch fresh peppers to avoid introducing harmful bacteria.
  • Ensure proper sanitation of all equipment to prevent contamination.
Keyword Pepper Jack Cheese